THE LATE PRETERM INFANT - EVIDENCE IS NOT REASSURING
Abstract:
Late preterm infants (LPI) are representing the largest category of preterm infants and their
number is continuously increasing due to multiple factors. Evidence is suggesting that LPI must be
considered an at risk category of newborns. Aim: The papers aims to present the reported evidence
regarding short and long term risks of LPI. Material and methods: The literature was search for
relevant papers and reviews outlining neonatal and postneonatal complications associated with late
preterm delivery. Results: The authors are presenting epidemiological data, etiology, neonatal
morbidity, neonatal mortality, and recent data about long term risks of LPI. Conclusion: More and more
evidence suggest that late preterm birth has not only increased neonatal morbidity and mortality but
also increased risks for unfavourable long term prognosis. Efforts should be done by professional to
decrease the rate of late preterm delivery and to improve LPI outcome.
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